Journey Through the Rock Cycle: Grade 6 Explores How Rocks Are Formed

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Grade 6 embarked on an exciting geological journey as students explored how rocks form, change, and evolve through the rock cycle. The lesson began with a collaborative recap, where learners shared their prior knowledge using a think-pair-share strategy and documented their ideas on Padlet. This interactive start helped build a strong foundation for understanding the three major rock types.



 

To deepen their knowledge, students examined pictorial illustrations and textbook references that explained igneous, sedimentary, and metamorphic rocks. Through guided discussions, they learned how heat, pressure, cooling, and compaction shape each type of rock over time. Learners then added key points to their digital portfolios, supporting both comprehension and long-term retention.

 


The core of the lesson involved group exploration. Each group researched one type of rock, investigating its formation, features, and characteristics. Using Chromebooks, charts, play dough, and visual resources, students created concise presentations that showcased their findings. This hands-on approach encouraged teamwork, creativity, and scientific inquiry.



A gallery walk brought all the learning together as students viewed each group’s work, shared observations, and compared the unique qualities of each rock type. The session concluded with a 3-2-1 reflection activity, allowing learners to highlight new insights, raise thoughtful questions, and identify misconceptions they had resolved.

The classroom turned into a mini geology lab—filled with curiosity, exploration, and meaningful discovery. Grade 6 not only learned about rocks but also uncovered the powerful natural processes that shape our planet.